Abstract : The 21st century has experienced unparalleled progress in biological sciences, altering our comprehension of life processes, health, and the environment. Innovations include CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, synthetic biology, stem cell research, bioinformatics, and improved imaging technologies have established new horizons in medical treatment, agricultural production, environmental sustainability, and customized healthcare. These advancements not only provide potential resolutions to enduring global issues like food security, disease management, and climate adaptation but also provoke significant ethical, social, and regulatory inquiries. Modern advancements in biology, despite their potential, encounter significant hurdles such as bioethics, biosafety issues, unequal technological access, and the threat of ecological imbalance from unregulated uses. The swift incorporation of artificial intelligence and big data into biological research necessitates frameworks that guarantee responsible utilization, data protection, and inclusivity. This study examines the prospects and challenges in the subject, highlighting the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration, strong policy frameworks, and ethical governance. By harmonizing innovation with accountability, biological sciences can persist in their transformational influence on the development of sustainable futures and the enhancement of global quality of life.
Cite : Som, D. (2025). Modern Innovations And Challenges In Biological Sciences (1st ed., pp. 63-66). Noble Science Press. https://noblesciencepress.org/chapter/nspeb-rt21stcmtocc2025ch-06
